CING — Valuation Models

Interactive models with editable assumptions. All calculations run client-side.

Valuation Summary

Model	Intrinsic Value	vs Price ($6.72)
DCF	$-24.39	-462.9%
Graham Number	—	—
Reverse DCF	—	—
DDM	—	—
EV/EBITDA	—	—

Values reflect default assumptions. Adjust inputs in each model below to update.

1 — Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)

Assumptions

Base FCF($B)Yahoo: -$10.43M

Near-term growth (yrs 1–5)(%)Rev: — / EPS: —

Long-term growth (yrs 6–10)(%)

Terminal growth rate(%)

WACC(%)Computed: 0.04%

Computed WACC: 0.04%

Cost of equity (Re)0.05%(Rf 4.30% + β -0.77 × ERP 5.50%)

Cost of debt (Rd)0.00%(no debt / unavailable → 0%)

Tax rate (T)21.00%(US statutory fallback)

Equity weight (E/V)91.62%

Debt weight (D/V)8.38%

Results

Intrinsic Value / share—

Current Price$6.72

Upside / Downside—

Net Debt (used)-$1.54M

Sensitivity: WACC (rows) × Near-term g (cols)

WACC \ Near-term	-3.0%	1.0%	5.0%	9.0%	13.0%
7.0%	$-24.60	$-29.61	$-35.45	$-42.20	$-49.98
8.0%	$-20.18	$-24.22	$-28.91	$-34.33	$-40.57
9.0%	$-17.13	$-20.49	$-24.39	$-28.89	$-34.06
10.0%	$-14.88	$-17.75	$-21.07	$-24.90	$-29.29
11.0%	$-13.16	$-15.65	$-18.53	$-21.85	$-25.65

2 — Graham Number

Assumptions

MultiplierGraham used 22.5 (15× P/E × 1.5× P/B)

EPS (trailing)($)Yahoo: $-2.77

Book Value / share($)Yahoo: $0.58

Results

Graham Number requires positive EPS and positive Book Value per share. EPS is zero or negative.

Graham Number—

Current Price$6.72

Margin of Safety—

Formula: √(22.5 × max(0,EPS) × max(0,BVPS))

3 — Reverse DCF (Implied Growth)

Assumptions

WACC(%)Computed: 0.04%

Terminal growth rate(%)

Computed WACC: 0.04%

Cost of equity (Re)0.05%(Rf 4.30% + β -0.77 × ERP 5.50%)

Cost of debt (Rd)0.00%(no debt / unavailable → 0%)

Tax rate (T)21.00%(US statutory fallback)

Equity weight (E/V)91.62%

Debt weight (D/V)8.38%

Results

Reverse DCF requires positive TTM free cash flow.

Current Price$6.72

Implied Near-term FCF Growth—

Historical Revenue Growth—

Historical Earnings Growth—

Base FCF (TTM)-$10.43M

Implied growth is the FCF growth rate (yrs 1–5) that makes the DCF intrinsic value equal the current price. Long-term growth is set to half the implied near-term rate.

4 — Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

Assumptions

Annual dividend D0($/share)Yahoo: —

Dividend growth rate (g)(%)

Required return (r)(%)

Results

This company does not pay a dividend. DDM is not applicable — the intrinsic value shown uses D0 = $0 unless you enter a hypothetical dividend above.

DDM Intrinsic Value / share—

Current Price$6.72

Upside / Downside—

Formula: D0 × (1+g) / (r − g)

5 — EV/EBITDA Multiple

Assumptions

EBITDA($B)Yahoo: -$19.98M

Target EV/EBITDA multipleCurrent: -2.2×

Net Debt($B)Default: -$1.54M

Results

Implied Equity Value / share$6.10

Current Price$6.72

Upside / Downside-9.3%

Implied EV$43.86M

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