IPM

IPM — Valuation Models

Interactive models with editable assumptions. All calculations run client-side.

Valuation Summary

ModelIntrinsic Valuevs Price ($1.67)
DCF$-806564633111.27-48297283419936.5%
Graham Number
Reverse DCF
DDM
EV/EBITDA

Values reflect default assumptions. Adjust inputs in each model below to update.

1 — Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)

Assumptions

Yahoo: -$746,397
Rev: 2164.9% / EPS: —
Computed: 5.93%
Computed WACC: 5.93%
Cost of equity (Re)6.30%(Rf 4.30% + β 0.36 × ERP 5.50%)
Cost of debt (Rd)0.00%(no debt / unavailable → 0%)
Tax rate (T)21.00%(US statutory fallback)
Equity weight (E/V)94.23%
Debt weight (D/V)5.77%

Results

Intrinsic Value / share$-1971413015856.84
Current Price$1.67
Upside / Downside-118048683584342.0%
Net Debt (used)-$5.97M
Sensitivity: WACC (rows) × Near-term g (cols)
WACC \ Near-term2156.9%2160.9%2164.9%2168.9%2172.9%
7.0%$-1349970437932.07$-1361975968909.14$-1374066762254.73$-1386243271309.81$-1398505951019.44
8.0%$-1016759586197.87$-1025801812869.08$-1034908256746.81$-1044079259274.67$-1053315163104.41
9.0%$-792587640738.76$-799636265798.05$-806734949656.71$-813883958477.94$-821083559366.71
10.0%$-633298486687.46$-638930524521.41$-644602560659.91$-650314807774.37$-656067479288.76
11.0%$-515564812342.17$-520149823339.76$-524767396736.86$-529417705668.12$-534100923880.80

2 — Graham Number

Assumptions

Graham used 22.5 (15× P/E × 1.5× P/B)
Yahoo: $-0.27
Yahoo: $2.06

Results

Graham Number requires positive EPS and positive Book Value per share. EPS is zero or negative.
Graham Number
Current Price$1.67
Margin of Safety
Formula: √(22.5 × max(0,EPS) × max(0,BVPS))

3 — Reverse DCF (Implied Growth)

Assumptions

Computed: 5.93%
Computed WACC: 5.93%
Cost of equity (Re)6.30%(Rf 4.30% + β 0.36 × ERP 5.50%)
Cost of debt (Rd)0.00%(no debt / unavailable → 0%)
Tax rate (T)21.00%(US statutory fallback)
Equity weight (E/V)94.23%
Debt weight (D/V)5.77%

Results

Reverse DCF requires positive TTM free cash flow.
Current Price$1.67
Implied Near-term FCF Growth
Historical Revenue Growth2164.9%
Historical Earnings Growth
Base FCF (TTM)-$746,397
Implied growth is the FCF growth rate (yrs 1–5) that makes the DCF intrinsic value equal the current price. Long-term growth is set to half the implied near-term rate.

4 — Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

Assumptions

Yahoo: —

Results

This company does not pay a dividend. DDM is not applicable — the intrinsic value shown uses D0 = $0 unless you enter a hypothetical dividend above.
DDM Intrinsic Value / share
Current Price$1.67
Upside / Downside
Formula: D0 × (1+g) / (r − g)

5 — EV/EBITDA Multiple

Assumptions

Yahoo: -$2.78M
Current: -3.4×
Default: -$5.97M

Results

Implied Equity Value / share$1.69
Current Price$1.67
Upside / Downside+1.2%
Implied EV$9.39M