KRRO — Valuation Models

Interactive models with editable assumptions. All calculations run client-side.

Valuation Summary

Model	Intrinsic Value	vs Price ($11.50)
DCF	$-71.73	-723.8%
Graham Number	—	—
Reverse DCF	—	—
DDM	—	—
EV/EBITDA	—	—

Values reflect default assumptions. Adjust inputs in each model below to update.

1 — Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)

Assumptions

Base FCF($B)Yahoo: -$41.20M

Near-term growth (yrs 1–5)(%)Rev: — / EPS: —

Long-term growth (yrs 6–10)(%)

Terminal growth rate(%)

WACC(%)Computed: 12.57%

Computed WACC: 12.57%

Cost of equity (Re)17.75%(Rf 4.30% + β 2.44 × ERP 5.50%)

Cost of debt (Rd)0.00%(no debt / unavailable → 0%)

Tax rate (T)21.00%(US statutory fallback)

Equity weight (E/V)70.80%

Debt weight (D/V)29.20%

Results

Intrinsic Value / share$-44.20

Current Price$11.50

Upside / Downside-484.4%

Net Debt (used)-$47.81M

Sensitivity: WACC (rows) × Near-term g (cols)

WACC \ Near-term	-3.0%	1.0%	5.0%	9.0%	13.0%
7.0%	$-72.39	$-88.06	$-106.28	$-127.38	$-151.67
8.0%	$-58.61	$-71.22	$-85.86	$-102.79	$-122.27
9.0%	$-49.06	$-59.55	$-71.73	$-85.79	$-101.94
10.0%	$-42.04	$-51.00	$-61.37	$-73.33	$-87.06
11.0%	$-36.67	$-44.46	$-53.46	$-63.82	$-75.69

2 — Graham Number

Assumptions

MultiplierGraham used 22.5 (15× P/E × 1.5× P/B)

EPS (trailing)($)Yahoo: $-8.95

Book Value / share($)Yahoo: $10.54

Results

Graham Number requires positive EPS and positive Book Value per share. EPS is zero or negative.

Graham Number—

Current Price$11.50

Margin of Safety—

Formula: √(22.5 × max(0,EPS) × max(0,BVPS))

3 — Reverse DCF (Implied Growth)

Assumptions

WACC(%)Computed: 12.57%

Terminal growth rate(%)

Computed WACC: 12.57%

Cost of equity (Re)17.75%(Rf 4.30% + β 2.44 × ERP 5.50%)

Cost of debt (Rd)0.00%(no debt / unavailable → 0%)

Tax rate (T)21.00%(US statutory fallback)

Equity weight (E/V)70.80%

Debt weight (D/V)29.20%

Results

Reverse DCF requires positive TTM free cash flow.

Current Price$11.50

Implied Near-term FCF Growth—

Historical Revenue Growth—

Historical Earnings Growth—

Base FCF (TTM)-$41.20M

Implied growth is the FCF growth rate (yrs 1–5) that makes the DCF intrinsic value equal the current price. Long-term growth is set to half the implied near-term rate.

4 — Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

Assumptions

Annual dividend D0($/share)Yahoo: —

Dividend growth rate (g)(%)

Required return (r)(%)

Results

This company does not pay a dividend. DDM is not applicable — the intrinsic value shown uses D0 = $0 unless you enter a hypothetical dividend above.

DDM Intrinsic Value / share—

Current Price$11.50

Upside / Downside—

Formula: D0 × (1+g) / (r − g)

5 — EV/EBITDA Multiple

Assumptions

EBITDA($B)Yahoo: -$89.61M

Target EV/EBITDA multipleCurrent: -0.7×

Net Debt($B)Default: -$47.81M

Results

Implied Equity Value / share$11.50

Current Price$11.50

Upside / Downside+0.0%

Implied EV$60.49M

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