LAW

LAW — Valuation Models

Interactive models with editable assumptions. All calculations run client-side.

Valuation Summary

ModelIntrinsic Valuevs Price ($3.52)
DCF$3.56+1.2%
Graham Number
Reverse DCFimplied g: 10.9%
DDM
EV/EBITDA

Values reflect default assumptions. Adjust inputs in each model below to update.

1 — Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)

Assumptions

Yahoo: $4.53M
Rev: 11.3% / EPS: —
Computed: 15.34%
Computed WACC: 15.34%
Cost of equity (Re)15.82%(Rf 4.30% + β 2.10 × ERP 5.50%)
Cost of debt (Rd)0.00%(no debt / unavailable → 0%)
Tax rate (T)21.00%(US statutory fallback)
Equity weight (E/V)96.93%
Debt weight (D/V)3.07%

Results

Intrinsic Value / share$2.60
Current Price$3.52
Upside / Downside-26.2%
Net Debt (used)-$107.63M
Sensitivity: WACC (rows) × Near-term g (cols)
WACC \ Near-term3.3%7.3%11.3%15.3%19.3%
7.0%$3.64$4.02$4.45$4.94$5.51
8.0%$3.28$3.58$3.92$4.32$4.77
9.0%$3.03$3.28$3.56$3.89$4.26
10.0%$2.85$3.06$3.30$3.58$3.89
11.0%$2.71$2.89$3.10$3.34$3.61

2 — Graham Number

Assumptions

Graham used 22.5 (15× P/E × 1.5× P/B)
Yahoo: $-1.00
Yahoo: $2.02

Results

Graham Number requires positive EPS and positive Book Value per share. EPS is zero or negative.
Graham Number
Current Price$3.52
Margin of Safety
Formula: √(22.5 × max(0,EPS) × max(0,BVPS))

3 — Reverse DCF (Implied Growth)

Assumptions

Computed: 15.34%
Computed WACC: 15.34%
Cost of equity (Re)15.82%(Rf 4.30% + β 2.10 × ERP 5.50%)
Cost of debt (Rd)0.00%(no debt / unavailable → 0%)
Tax rate (T)21.00%(US statutory fallback)
Equity weight (E/V)96.93%
Debt weight (D/V)3.07%

Results

Current Price$3.52
Implied Near-term FCF Growth25.8%
Historical Revenue Growth11.3%
Historical Earnings Growth
Base FCF (TTM)$4.53M
Implied growth is the FCF growth rate (yrs 1–5) that makes the DCF intrinsic value equal the current price. Long-term growth is set to half the implied near-term rate.

4 — Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

Assumptions

Yahoo: —

Results

This company does not pay a dividend. DDM is not applicable — the intrinsic value shown uses D0 = $0 unless you enter a hypothetical dividend above.
DDM Intrinsic Value / share
Current Price$3.52
Upside / Downside
Formula: D0 × (1+g) / (r − g)

5 — EV/EBITDA Multiple

Assumptions

Yahoo: -$37.40M
Current: -3.1×
Default: -$107.63M

Results

Implied Equity Value / share$3.57
Current Price$3.52
Upside / Downside+1.3%
Implied EV$115.29M