MSN

MSN — Valuation Models

Interactive models with editable assumptions. All calculations run client-side.

Valuation Summary

ModelIntrinsic Valuevs Price ($0.39)
DCF$0.19-52.0%
Graham Number
Reverse DCF
DDM
EV/EBITDA

Values reflect default assumptions. Adjust inputs in each model below to update.

1 — Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)

Assumptions

Yahoo: -$510,875
Rev: -52.8% / EPS: —
Computed: 5.33%
Computed WACC: 5.33%
Cost of equity (Re)5.56%(Rf 4.30% + β 0.23 × ERP 5.50%)
Cost of debt (Rd)0.00%(no debt / unavailable → 0%)
Tax rate (T)21.00%(US statutory fallback)
Equity weight (E/V)95.75%
Debt weight (D/V)4.25%

Results

Intrinsic Value / share$-0.37
Current Price$0.39
Upside / Downside-195.5%
Net Debt (used)-$12.91M
Sensitivity: WACC (rows) × Near-term g (cols)
WACC \ Near-term-3.0%1.0%5.0%9.0%13.0%
7.0%$0.18$0.10$-0.00$-0.12$-0.26
8.0%$0.26$0.19$0.11$0.01$-0.09
9.0%$0.31$0.25$0.19$0.11$0.02
10.0%$0.35$0.30$0.24$0.18$0.10
11.0%$0.38$0.34$0.29$0.23$0.17

2 — Graham Number

Assumptions

Graham used 22.5 (15× P/E × 1.5× P/B)
Yahoo: $-0.21
Yahoo: $0.73

Results

Graham Number requires positive EPS and positive Book Value per share. EPS is zero or negative.
Graham Number
Current Price$0.39
Margin of Safety
Formula: √(22.5 × max(0,EPS) × max(0,BVPS))

3 — Reverse DCF (Implied Growth)

Assumptions

Computed: 5.33%
Computed WACC: 5.33%
Cost of equity (Re)5.56%(Rf 4.30% + β 0.23 × ERP 5.50%)
Cost of debt (Rd)0.00%(no debt / unavailable → 0%)
Tax rate (T)21.00%(US statutory fallback)
Equity weight (E/V)95.75%
Debt weight (D/V)4.25%

Results

Reverse DCF requires positive TTM free cash flow.
Current Price$0.39
Implied Near-term FCF Growth
Historical Revenue Growth-52.8%
Historical Earnings Growth
Base FCF (TTM)-$510,875
Implied growth is the FCF growth rate (yrs 1–5) that makes the DCF intrinsic value equal the current price. Long-term growth is set to half the implied near-term rate.

4 — Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

Assumptions

Yahoo: —

Results

This company does not pay a dividend. DDM is not applicable — the intrinsic value shown uses D0 = $0 unless you enter a hypothetical dividend above.
DDM Intrinsic Value / share
Current Price$0.39
Upside / Downside
Formula: D0 × (1+g) / (r − g)

5 — EV/EBITDA Multiple

Assumptions

Yahoo: -$4.68M
Current: 0.3×
Default: -$12.91M

Results

Implied Equity Value / share$0.55
Current Price$0.39
Upside / Downside+40.3%
Implied EV-$1.39M