POWL — Valuation Models

Interactive models with editable assumptions. All calculations run client-side.

Valuation Summary

Model	Intrinsic Value	vs Price ($532.50)
DCF	$409.71	-23.1%
Graham Number	$138.12	-74.1%
Reverse DCF	—	implied g: 24.0%
DDM	$22.25	-95.8%
EV/EBITDA	$532.50	+0.0%

Values reflect default assumptions. Adjust inputs in each model below to update.

1 — Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)

Assumptions

Base FCF($B)Yahoo: $114.11M

Near-term growth (yrs 1–5)(%)Rev: 4.0% / EPS: 18.9%

Long-term growth (yrs 6–10)(%)

Terminal growth rate(%)

WACC(%)Computed: 8.97%

Computed WACC: 8.97%

Cost of equity (Re)8.97%(Rf 4.30% + β 0.85 × ERP 5.50%)

Cost of debt (Rd)0.00%(no debt / unavailable → 0%)

Tax rate (T)21.00%(US statutory fallback)

Equity weight (E/V)99.98%

Debt weight (D/V)0.02%

Results

Intrinsic Value / share$411.02

Current Price$532.50

Upside / Downside-22.8%

Net Debt (used)-$499.39M

Sensitivity: WACC (rows) × Near-term g (cols)

WACC \ Near-term	10.9%	14.9%	18.9%	22.9%	26.9%
7.0%	$439.67	$512.86	$596.69	$692.30	$800.89
8.0%	$361.07	$419.10	$485.52	$561.21	$647.12
9.0%	$306.99	$354.62	$409.08	$471.10	$541.45
10.0%	$267.60	$307.67	$353.44	$405.53	$464.58
11.0%	$237.70	$272.04	$311.24	$355.81	$406.31

2 — Graham Number

Assumptions

MultiplierGraham used 22.5 (15× P/E × 1.5× P/B)

EPS (trailing)($)Yahoo: $15.39

Book Value / share($)Yahoo: $55.10

Results

Graham Number$138.12

Current Price$532.50

Margin of Safety-74.1%

Formula: √(22.5 × max(0,EPS) × max(0,BVPS))

3 — Reverse DCF (Implied Growth)

Assumptions

WACC(%)Computed: 8.97%

Terminal growth rate(%)

Computed WACC: 8.97%

Cost of equity (Re)8.97%(Rf 4.30% + β 0.85 × ERP 5.50%)

Cost of debt (Rd)0.00%(no debt / unavailable → 0%)

Tax rate (T)21.00%(US statutory fallback)

Equity weight (E/V)99.98%

Debt weight (D/V)0.02%

Results

Current Price$532.50

Implied Near-term FCF Growth23.9%

Historical Revenue Growth4.0%

Historical Earnings Growth18.9%

Base FCF (TTM)$114.11M

Implied growth is the FCF growth rate (yrs 1–5) that makes the DCF intrinsic value equal the current price. Long-term growth is set to half the implied near-term rate.

4 — Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

Assumptions

Annual dividend D0($/share)Yahoo: $1.08

Dividend growth rate (g)(%)

Required return (r)(%)

Results

DDM Intrinsic Value / share$22.25

Current Price$532.50

Upside / Downside-95.8%

Formula: D0 × (1+g) / (r − g)

5 — EV/EBITDA Multiple

Assumptions

EBITDA($B)Yahoo: $232.72M

Target EV/EBITDA multipleCurrent: 25.6×

Net Debt($B)Default: -$499.39M

Results

Implied Equity Value / share$532.50

Current Price$532.50

Upside / Downside+0.0%

Implied EV$5.97B

Sensitivity: EV/EBITDA multiple (rows) × Net Debt (cols)

Mult \ Net Debt	-$2.50B	-$1.50B	-$499.39M	$500.61M	$1.50B
21.6x	$620.55	$538.20	$455.84	$373.48	$291.13
23.6x	$658.89	$576.53	$494.17	$411.81	$329.46
25.6x	$697.22	$614.86	$532.50	$450.15	$367.79
27.6x	$735.55	$653.19	$570.84	$488.48	$406.12
29.6x	$773.88	$691.52	$609.17	$526.81	$444.45

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