RAPP

RAPP — Valuation Models

Interactive models with editable assumptions. All calculations run client-side.

Valuation Summary

ModelIntrinsic Valuevs Price ($28.37)
DCF$-7.54-126.6%
Graham Number
Reverse DCF
DDM
EV/EBITDA

Values reflect default assumptions. Adjust inputs in each model below to update.

1 — Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)

Assumptions

Yahoo: -$49.01M
Rev: — / EPS: —
Default: 9% (no SEC data)

Results

Intrinsic Value / share$-7.54
Current Price$28.37
Upside / Downside-126.6%
Net Debt (used)-$501.15M
Sensitivity: WACC (rows) × Near-term g (cols)
WACC \ Near-term-3.0%1.0%5.0%9.0%13.0%
7.0%$-7.69$-11.37$-15.66$-20.62$-26.33
8.0%$-4.45$-7.42$-10.86$-14.84$-19.42
9.0%$-2.21$-4.68$-7.54$-10.84$-14.64
10.0%$-0.56$-2.66$-5.10$-7.91$-11.14
11.0%$0.70$-1.13$-3.24$-5.68$-8.47

2 — Graham Number

Assumptions

Graham used 22.5 (15× P/E × 1.5× P/B)
Yahoo: $-2.27
Yahoo: $10.74

Results

Graham Number requires positive EPS and positive Book Value per share. EPS is zero or negative.
Graham Number
Current Price$28.37
Margin of Safety
Formula: √(22.5 × max(0,EPS) × max(0,BVPS))

3 — Reverse DCF (Implied Growth)

Assumptions

Default: 9% (no SEC data)

Results

Reverse DCF requires positive TTM free cash flow.
Current Price$28.37
Implied Near-term FCF Growth
Historical Revenue Growth
Historical Earnings Growth
Base FCF (TTM)-$49.01M
Implied growth is the FCF growth rate (yrs 1–5) that makes the DCF intrinsic value equal the current price. Long-term growth is set to half the implied near-term rate.

4 — Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

Assumptions

Yahoo: —

Results

This company does not pay a dividend. DDM is not applicable — the intrinsic value shown uses D0 = $0 unless you enter a hypothetical dividend above.
DDM Intrinsic Value / share
Current Price$28.37
Upside / Downside
Formula: D0 × (1+g) / (r − g)

5 — EV/EBITDA Multiple

Assumptions

Yahoo: -$109.10M
Current: -8.1×
Default: -$501.15M

Results

Implied Equity Value / share$29.03
Current Price$28.37
Upside / Downside+2.3%
Implied EV$882.50M