RR

RR — Valuation Models

Interactive models with editable assumptions. All calculations run client-side.

Valuation Summary

ModelIntrinsic Valuevs Price ($2.59)
DCF$1.80-30.6%
Graham Number
Reverse DCFimplied g: 86.3%
DDM
EV/EBITDA

Values reflect default assumptions. Adjust inputs in each model below to update.

1 — Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)

Assumptions

Yahoo: $133,000
Rev: -8.8% / EPS: —
Computed: -13.06%
Computed WACC: -13.06%
Cost of equity (Re)-13.07%(Rf 4.30% + β -3.16 × ERP 5.50%)
Cost of debt (Rd)0.00%(no debt / unavailable → 0%)
Tax rate (T)21.00%(US statutory fallback)
Equity weight (E/V)99.90%
Debt weight (D/V)0.10%

Results

Intrinsic Value / share
Current Price$2.59
Upside / Downside
Net Debt (used)-$327.89M
Sensitivity: WACC (rows) × Near-term g (cols)
WACC \ Near-term-3.0%1.0%5.0%9.0%13.0%
7.0%$1.80$1.80$1.80$1.81$1.81
8.0%$1.80$1.80$1.80$1.80$1.81
9.0%$1.79$1.80$1.80$1.80$1.80
10.0%$1.79$1.79$1.80$1.80$1.80
11.0%$1.79$1.79$1.79$1.80$1.80

2 — Graham Number

Assumptions

Graham used 22.5 (15× P/E × 1.5× P/B)
Yahoo: $-0.13
Yahoo: $1.59

Results

Graham Number requires positive EPS and positive Book Value per share. EPS is zero or negative.
Graham Number
Current Price$2.59
Margin of Safety
Formula: √(22.5 × max(0,EPS) × max(0,BVPS))

3 — Reverse DCF (Implied Growth)

Assumptions

Computed: -13.06%
Computed WACC: -13.06%
Cost of equity (Re)-13.07%(Rf 4.30% + β -3.16 × ERP 5.50%)
Cost of debt (Rd)0.00%(no debt / unavailable → 0%)
Tax rate (T)21.00%(US statutory fallback)
Equity weight (E/V)99.90%
Debt weight (D/V)0.10%

Results

Current Price$2.59
Implied Near-term FCF Growth65.0%
Historical Revenue Growth-8.8%
Historical Earnings Growth
Base FCF (TTM)$133,000
Implied growth is the FCF growth rate (yrs 1–5) that makes the DCF intrinsic value equal the current price. Long-term growth is set to half the implied near-term rate.

4 — Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

Assumptions

Yahoo: —

Results

This company does not pay a dividend. DDM is not applicable — the intrinsic value shown uses D0 = $0 unless you enter a hypothetical dividend above.
DDM Intrinsic Value / share
Current Price$2.59
Upside / Downside
Formula: D0 × (1+g) / (r − g)

5 — EV/EBITDA Multiple

Assumptions

Yahoo: -$23.70M
Current: -10.6×
Default: -$327.89M

Results

Implied Equity Value / share$3.15
Current Price$2.59
Upside / Downside+21.7%
Implied EV$251.18M