TOYO

TOYO — Valuation Models

Interactive models with editable assumptions. All calculations run client-side.

Valuation Summary

ModelIntrinsic Valuevs Price ($8.56)
DCF$-3.69-143.1%
Graham Number$5.66-33.9%
Reverse DCF
DDM
EV/EBITDA$8.09-5.5%

Values reflect default assumptions. Adjust inputs in each model below to update.

1 — Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)

Assumptions

Yahoo: -$1.04M
Rev: 0.7% / EPS: -78.6%
Default: 9% (no SEC data)

Results

Intrinsic Value / share$-3.69
Current Price$8.56
Upside / Downside-143.1%
Net Debt (used)$121.16M
Sensitivity: WACC (rows) × Near-term g (cols)
WACC \ Near-term-3.0%1.0%5.0%9.0%13.0%
7.0%$-3.69$-3.79$-3.91$-4.04$-4.19
8.0%$-3.61$-3.69$-3.78$-3.88$-4.01
9.0%$-3.55$-3.61$-3.69$-3.78$-3.88
10.0%$-3.50$-3.56$-3.62$-3.70$-3.79
11.0%$-3.47$-3.52$-3.57$-3.64$-3.71

2 — Graham Number

Assumptions

Graham used 22.5 (15× P/E × 1.5× P/B)
Yahoo: $0.75
Yahoo: $1.90

Results

Graham Number$5.66
Current Price$8.56
Margin of Safety-33.9%
Formula: √(22.5 × max(0,EPS) × max(0,BVPS))

3 — Reverse DCF (Implied Growth)

Assumptions

Default: 9% (no SEC data)

Results

Reverse DCF requires positive TTM free cash flow.
Current Price$8.56
Implied Near-term FCF Growth
Historical Revenue Growth0.7%
Historical Earnings Growth-78.6%
Base FCF (TTM)-$1.04M
Implied growth is the FCF growth rate (yrs 1–5) that makes the DCF intrinsic value equal the current price. Long-term growth is set to half the implied near-term rate.

4 — Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

Assumptions

Yahoo: —

Results

This company does not pay a dividend. DDM is not applicable — the intrinsic value shown uses D0 = $0 unless you enter a hypothetical dividend above.
DDM Intrinsic Value / share
Current Price$8.56
Upside / Downside
Formula: D0 × (1+g) / (r − g)

5 — EV/EBITDA Multiple

Assumptions

Yahoo: $19.98M
Current: 21.4×
Default: $121.16M

Results

Implied Equity Value / share$8.09
Current Price$8.56
Upside / Downside-5.5%
Implied EV$426.63M
Sensitivity: EV/EBITDA multiple (rows) × Net Debt (cols)
Mult \ Net Debt-$1.88B-$878.84M$121.16M$1.12B$2.12B
17.4x$58.92$32.44$5.97$-20.50$-46.97
19.4x$59.98$33.50$7.03$-19.44$-45.92
21.4x$61.03$34.56$8.09$-18.39$-44.86
23.4x$62.09$35.62$9.14$-17.33$-43.80
25.4x$63.15$36.68$10.20$-16.27$-42.74