VRCA

VRCA — Valuation Models

Interactive models with editable assumptions. All calculations run client-side.

Valuation Summary

ModelIntrinsic Valuevs Price ($5.15)
DCF$-28.39-651.2%
Graham Number
Reverse DCF
DDM
EV/EBITDA

Values reflect default assumptions. Adjust inputs in each model below to update.

1 — Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)

Assumptions

Yahoo: -$25.02M
Rev: — / EPS: —
Computed: 8.60%
Computed WACC: 8.60%
Cost of equity (Re)12.33%(Rf 4.30% + β 1.46 × ERP 5.50%)
Cost of debt (Rd)0.00%(no debt / unavailable → 0%)
Tax rate (T)21.00%(US statutory fallback)
Equity weight (E/V)69.74%
Debt weight (D/V)30.26%

Results

Intrinsic Value / share$-30.21
Current Price$5.15
Upside / Downside-686.6%
Net Debt (used)$14.64M
Sensitivity: WACC (rows) × Near-term g (cols)
WACC \ Near-term-3.0%1.0%5.0%9.0%13.0%
7.0%$-28.62$-34.23$-40.74$-48.29$-56.98
8.0%$-23.69$-28.20$-33.44$-39.50$-46.46
9.0%$-20.28$-24.03$-28.39$-33.41$-39.19
10.0%$-17.77$-20.97$-24.68$-28.96$-33.87
11.0%$-15.85$-18.63$-21.85$-25.56$-29.80

2 — Graham Number

Assumptions

Graham used 22.5 (15× P/E × 1.5× P/B)
Yahoo: $-2.87
Yahoo: $-1.80

Results

Graham Number requires positive EPS and positive Book Value per share. EPS is zero or negative. BVPS is zero or negative.
Graham Number
Current Price$5.15
Margin of Safety
Formula: √(22.5 × max(0,EPS) × max(0,BVPS))

3 — Reverse DCF (Implied Growth)

Assumptions

Computed: 8.60%
Computed WACC: 8.60%
Cost of equity (Re)12.33%(Rf 4.30% + β 1.46 × ERP 5.50%)
Cost of debt (Rd)0.00%(no debt / unavailable → 0%)
Tax rate (T)21.00%(US statutory fallback)
Equity weight (E/V)69.74%
Debt weight (D/V)30.26%

Results

Reverse DCF requires positive TTM free cash flow.
Current Price$5.15
Implied Near-term FCF Growth
Historical Revenue Growth
Historical Earnings Growth
Base FCF (TTM)-$25.02M
Implied growth is the FCF growth rate (yrs 1–5) that makes the DCF intrinsic value equal the current price. Long-term growth is set to half the implied near-term rate.

4 — Dividend Discount Model (DDM)

Assumptions

Yahoo: —

Results

This company does not pay a dividend. DDM is not applicable — the intrinsic value shown uses D0 = $0 unless you enter a hypothetical dividend above.
DDM Intrinsic Value / share
Current Price$5.15
Upside / Downside
Formula: D0 × (1+g) / (r − g)

5 — EV/EBITDA Multiple

Assumptions

Yahoo: -$14.96M
Current: -4.4×
Default: $14.64M

Results

Implied Equity Value / share$3.19
Current Price$5.15
Upside / Downside-38.1%
Implied EV$65.61M